SGPT Test in Mumbai
SGPT is an acronym for Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase, and is also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT). It is an enzyme which is released into the bloodstream when the liver cells are damaged or inflamed. It is responsible for the metabolism of amino acids, ideally for the conversion of alanine to pyruvate. SGPT, along with another liver enzyme called SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase), also known as Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), is commonly measured through blood tests to analyse the condition of the liver. High levels of SGPT indicate liver damage or diseases like Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, cirrhosis, and many more diseases.
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What is the SGPT Test used for?
Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase(SGPT), which is also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) is most commonly used as an indicator for many liver diseases. Here are some of the purposes of the SGPT test:
- Liver function assessment: As the levels of SGPT indicate the damage of your liver it is mainly used to determine the overall health condition of one’s liver.
- Liver disease diagnosis: The main purpose of this test is to make a diagnosis of liver disease. The changes in SGPT levels indicate the progression of the disease which helps in treatment.
- Medication Monitoring: some medicines prescribed for liver conditions require strict monitoring of doses. The prescription is given based on the results of the SGPT test
- Health Checkups: The test is commonly included in health checkups to find liver problems taking factors like alcohol consumption or a hereditary liver disease into consideration.
- Evaluation of symptoms: When a patient shows symptoms of liver disease like jaundice, abdominal pain, or fatigue an SGPT test is done to check the condition of the liver.
- Preoperative assessment: The test is done before performing surgery as the liver takes a lot of stress from the anaesthesia.
- SGPT Test Price
399/-
What does SGPT measure?
Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT), also known as Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), measures the level of the ALT enzyme in the bloodstream. ALT is primarily found in liver cells (hepatocytes), although smaller amounts are also present in the kidneys and other tissues.
ALT is an important enzyme in the metabolism of amino acids, specifically the conversion of alanine to pyruvate. In the context of a blood test, the measurement of SGPT or ALT levels serves as an indicator of liver health and function. Elevated levels of ALT in the blood can suggest liver damage, inflammation, or disease because when liver cells are damaged or destroyed, ALT is released into the bloodstream.
In summary, SGPT measures the concentration of the ALT enzyme in the blood, and this measurement is used as a marker to assess liver health and to detect liver problems, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and other liver-related conditions. Elevated ALT levels can indicate liver damage or dysfunction, while normal or low ALT levels are typically associated with a healthy liver. However, it’s important to interpret ALT results in conjunction with other liver function tests and clinical information to make a comprehensive assessment of liver function and diagnose specific liver conditions. er function, as anesthesia and surgery can put stress on the liver.
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Procedure for SGPT test
The liver enzyme SGPT, also called alanine transaminase (ALT), can be detected in the blood. An increase in SGPT levels may point to liver damage or disease. Please be aware that I am not a medical professional, and it is recommended that you seek personalized medical advice from a healthcare expert. However, I can offer general information about the process of SGPT testing.
- You can consult doctors available at Medifyhome: Visit Medifyhome Health Solutions, we will assess your medical history and symptoms, and decide if SGPT testing is necessary.
- Fasting Requirement: We will let you know if it is necessary to fast before certain tests to obtain accurate results. We will also inform you about the duration of the fasting period.
- Blood Sample Collection: In a typical medical setting, it is customary to obtain a blood sample by extracting it from a vein located in the arm. Our qualified professional will meticulously cleanse the area with an antiseptic, secure an elastic band above the intended area to promote swelling of the vein with blood, and then proceed to delicately insert a needle into the vein to collect the sample in either a vial or syringe.
- Laboratory Analysis: The blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory to measure the level of SGPT in the blood.
- Interpreting the Results: SGPT levels are usually measured in units per litre (U/L). The normal range can differ according to the laboratory and the testing techniques employed. Your medical history, overall health, and other factors will be considered by your healthcare provider when interpreting the results.
- Follow-up and Further Testing (if necessary): Depending on your overall health and SGPT levels, your healthcare provider may recommend further tests or investigations to diagnose the underlying cause of elevated SGPT levels.
Common reasons for performing an SGPT test include:
- Liver Disease: This tool can assist in the diagnosis of liver conditions, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease.
- Monitoring Liver Health: It is utilized to track the advancement of liver ailments or the impacts of drugs on the liver.
- Checking for Liver Damage: Elevated SGPT levels can indicate liver damage before symptoms.
- Screening: Health check-ups may include liver screening for those with risk factors, like excessive alcohol or certain medications.
- Assessing Response to Treatment: This method is crucial in gauging the success of liver treatments.
The levels of SGPT considered normal can differ between labs, but generally range from 7 to 56 international units per liter (IU/L) of blood. Elevated levels of SGPT can indicate liver damage or disease, but it’s important to note that other factors such as muscle injury, strenuous exercise, and certain medications can also cause higher SGPT levels. If your SGPT levels fall outside the normal range, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and decide upon an appropriate treatment plan if necessary. Usually, SGPT levels are evaluated alongside other liver function tests and clinical information to make a diagnosis.
Why Should You Choose Medifyhome for the SGPT Test at Home?
Medifyhome, being one of the fastest-growing platforms for home healthcare services, is a great choice for the SGPT test. It provides many services like nursing, doctor visits at home, online consultations, and sample collection at your doorstep. We are also tied up with major health facilities and laboratories with advanced equipment and technologies all over India. Our focus is to provide the best services at an affordable price and worth the time.
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FAQs
Does it require any preparations before taking the test?
- No, it doesn’t require any prior preparations for taking the test.
How long does it take to get the results of the test?
- It usually takes about 3-7 days to get the results from the lab
Does the SGPT test cause any pain during testing?
- It generally doesn’t cause any pain during the testing.
How can the SGPT level be reduced?
- By avoiding sugary drinks, snacks and reducing the intake of processed food items.
Can a SGPT test detect any liver issues?
- Yes, it does detect inflammation or damaged liver conditions.